Unlocking the Power of Astragalus: Your Comprehensive Guide to 50 Common Questions

Before consuming any medicinal herb is indicated to know its potential effects, safety considerations, and how it aligns with your well-being. Delve into these 50 pivotal inquiries to gain a comprehensive understanding of Astragalus.

What is Astragalus?

Astragalus is a herbaceous plant that belongs to the legume family, Fabaceae. It has been an integral part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for centuries and is renowned for its potential health benefits. The plant typically features compound leaves, small, pea-like flowers, and a distinctive root system.

What is the scientific name of Astragalus?

The scientific name of Astragalus is “Astragalus membranaceus.” It’s also commonly referred to as “Huangqi” in TCM, emphasizing its significance in traditional healing practices.

Does Astragalus have other common names?

Yes, apart from “Huangqi,” Astragalus is known by various common names in different regions. Some of these include “Milk Vetch,” “Huang Qi,” and “Astragalus Root.”

What is Astragalus’s traditional and modern medicinal use?

Traditionally, Astragalus has been used in Chinese medicine as an adaptogen, believed to boost the body’s resilience to stress, support the immune system, and enhance vitality. It has also been used to promote overall health, particularly in cases of weakness and fatigue.

In modern times, Astragalus is still utilized for its potential health benefits. It’s often taken as a dietary supplement, valued for its immune-boosting properties, potential to reduce inflammation, and as a supportive therapy for various health conditions like allergies, diabetes, and cardiovascular issues. Its adaptogenic qualities make it a popular choice for those seeking natural ways to combat stress and enhance overall well-being.

What nutrients (vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, etc.) does Astragalus contain?

Astragalus is a rich source of nutrients that contribute to its medicinal properties. It contains various bioactive compounds, including polysaccharides, flavonoids, saponins, and amino acids. These components are known for their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and immunomodulatory effects.

In addition to these bioactive compounds, Astragalus provides essential nutrients such as vitamins (like vitamin C) and minerals (including iron, zinc, and selenium). These nutrients further enhance its potential health benefits, making it a valuable herbal remedy in both traditional and modern medicine.

Are there any potential side effects associated with Astragalus?

Astragalus is generally considered safe when used appropriately. However, like any herbal supplement, it may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects are mild and include gastrointestinal symptoms like diarrhea, bloating, and nausea. Allergic reactions to Astragalus are rare but possible, so it’s advisable to monitor for any signs of allergy, such as itching or rash, when you start using it. If you experience severe side effects or allergic reactions, it’s crucial to discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.

What is the recommended dosage for Astragalus?

The recommended dosage of Astragalus can vary depending on the form you’re using and your specific health goals. In general, the common dosage for Astragalus root extract in capsules or tablets is around 500-1,000 milligrams taken 2-3 times daily with meals. If you’re using Astragalus in its raw form to make tea, you can steep about 3-6 grams of dried Astragalus root in hot water for 10-15 minutes, then drink it up to three times daily.

It’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider or herbalist to determine the most appropriate dosage for your individual needs and to ensure it doesn’t interact with any medications you may be taking.

Is Astragalus safe for pregnant or breastfeeding women?

While Astragalus has been used traditionally to support pregnancy and boost the immune system, it’s essential for pregnant or breastfeeding women to consult with a healthcare professional before using it. There isn’t enough scientific data to conclusively establish its safety during these phases, so caution is advised. It’s better to err on the side of caution and seek personalized guidance from a healthcare provider to ensure the safety of both the mother and baby.

Can children safely consume Astragalus?

Astragalus is generally considered safe for children when used in appropriate doses. However, it’s essential to consult with a pediatrician or healthcare provider before giving Astragalus to children, especially for extended periods. The appropriate dosage for children will depend on their age, weight, and specific health needs. Always ensure that the product you use is specially formulated for pediatric use and follow the recommended guidelines provided by a healthcare professional.

How should Astragalus be prepared or consumed (e.g., tea, tincture, capsules, tablets)?

Astragalus can be prepared and consumed in various forms, depending on your preference and the specific benefits you seek. It’s commonly available in the form of capsules, tablets, tinctures, and dried root for making tea. To make Astragalus tea, you can steep the dried Astragalus root in hot water for 10-15 minutes. Tinctures are concentrated liquid extracts, usually taken in drops under the tongue or mixed with water or juice.

The choice of form depends on your convenience and any dietary restrictions you may have. Ensure that you follow the recommended dosage instructions on the product label or as advised by a healthcare professional to achieve the desired health benefits.

Are there any contraindications or health conditions that Astragalus may worsen?

Astragalus is generally considered safe for most people when used as directed. However, individuals with autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis or lupus, should exercise caution as Astragalus may stimulate the immune system, potentially worsening their condition. Moreover, if you’re taking immunosuppressant medications, Astragalus might interfere with their effectiveness, so consult with a healthcare professional before use.

Where is Astragalus usually sourced or cultivated?

Astragalus is a plant that predominantly grows in the northern regions of China and Mongolia. These areas provide the ideal climate and soil conditions for its cultivation. It has also been successfully grown in other parts of the world, including North America, where it’s becoming a popular medicinal herb. The root of the Astragalus plant is the primary part used for its medicinal properties.

Is Astragalus legal to possess and use in the United States?

Yes, Astragalus is legal to possess and use in the United States. It is considered a dietary supplement and is readily available in various forms such as capsules, powders, and teas. However, it’s crucial to purchase Astragalus products from reputable sources to ensure quality and purity.

Are there any known allergens in Astragalus?

While Astragalus is generally well-tolerated, it’s possible for individuals to be allergic to any substance, including herbs. Allergic reactions to Astragalus are rare but can include symptoms like itching, hives, or swelling. If you suspect an allergy, discontinue use and consult a healthcare provider.

May Astragalus supplements contain contaminants like pesticides or heavy metals?

Like many herbal supplements, the quality of Astragalus products can vary among manufacturers. To ensure safety, choose products from reputable brands that follow good manufacturing practices (GMP). These companies regularly test their products for contaminants like pesticides and heavy metals to meet quality standards. Checking for third-party testing and certifications can further guarantee product purity.

Are there any known long-term effects of using Astragalus?

Astragalus, a popular herb in traditional Chinese medicine, is generally considered safe for long-term use when taken within recommended doses. It’s renowned for its potential immune-boosting and anti-inflammatory properties. However, like any supplement, it’s essential to exercise caution.

Long-term use of Astragalus has not been extensively studied, but no serious adverse effects have been reported when used as directed. Nevertheless, it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before using it for an extended period, especially if you have underlying health conditions or are taking medications.

Do Astragalus supplements have a specific shelf life or expiration date?

Astragalus supplements, like most herbal products, typically have a shelf life. The shelf life can vary depending on factors such as the manufacturer, storage conditions, and the specific formulation of the supplement. Generally, you can find an expiration date on the packaging or label of the product.

It’s crucial to adhere to the expiration date to ensure the potency and safety of the supplement. Expired supplements may not provide the intended health benefits and, in some cases, could even be harmful. Proper storage, such as keeping the supplement in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight, can also help extend its shelf life.

What is the best time of day to take Astragalus?

There is no specific “best” time of day to take Astragalus that applies universally. The timing can depend on your personal preferences and the desired effects. Some people prefer to take Astragalus in the morning to potentially boost their energy levels and immunity throughout the day. Others may take it at night to support restful sleep and recovery.

Ultimately, the timing of Astragalus intake can be flexible. What’s more critical is consistently taking it at a time that suits your daily routine and ensures you don’t forget to incorporate it into your regimen.

Should Astragalus pills be taken with food or on an empty stomach?

Astragalus supplements can generally be taken with or without food, depending on your preference. There is no strict requirement to take them on an empty stomach or with a meal. However, some individuals may find that taking Astragalus with a small snack or a meal helps prevent any potential stomach discomfort or nausea.

It’s essential to follow the dosing instructions provided on the product label or as recommended by your healthcare provider. Consulting with a healthcare professional can provide personalized guidance if you’re unsure about the best way to take Astragalus based on your specific needs.

Are there any dietary restrictions or guidelines while using Astragalus?

Astragalus is considered safe for most people when used as directed. It’s not typically associated with specific dietary restrictions. However, as with any dietary supplement, it’s advisable to maintain a balanced diet and healthy lifestyle.

If you have any underlying health conditions or are taking medications, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare professional before adding Astragalus to your regimen. They can provide guidance on potential interactions or dietary adjustments that may be necessary to ensure your overall well-being. Additionally, staying adequately hydrated is always a good practice when using supplements like Astragalus to support your health.

What is the recommended duration of use for Astragalus?

The recommended duration of use for Astragalus can vary depending on your specific health goals and the form in which you’re taking it. In general, it is safe for short-term use, such as a few weeks to a couple of months. For long-term use, it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the most suitable duration based on your individual health needs.

Is it advisable to consult a healthcare professional before using Astragalus?

Yes, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional before using Astragalus, especially if you have any underlying medical conditions or are taking other medications. They can provide personalized guidance on the appropriate dosage and duration of use to ensure it aligns with your overall health plan.

Are there any special precautions for storing Astragalus supplements?

To maintain the potency and quality of Astragalus supplements, it’s essential to store them properly. Keep them in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Seal the container tightly to prevent air exposure, which can lead to the degradation of the active compounds. Following these precautions will help extend the shelf life of your Astragalus supplements.

How does Astragalus taste, and can it be mixed with other herbs or foods for palatability?

Astragalus has a mildly sweet and earthy taste, which many people find tolerable. If you find the taste unpalatable, mix it with other herbs or foods. Some common ways to consume Astragalus include brewing it as a tea, adding it to soups, or blending it into smoothies. These methods can help mask the taste while still allowing you to enjoy its potential health benefits.

What other supplements work well together with Astragalus?

When used in combination with other supplements, Astragalus can offer various health benefits. Here are some supplements that often work well together with Astragalus:

• Echinacea Purpurea: Combining Astragalus with Echinacea can provide a potent immune-boosting effect. Echinacea is well-known for its ability to stimulate the immune system, and Astragalus complements this by supporting immune function over the long term.
• Vitamin C: Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant that helps strengthen the immune system. When taken alongside Astragalus, it can enhance the body’s ability to ward off infections and reduce the severity of colds and flu.
• Garlic: Garlic has natural antimicrobial and immune-enhancing properties. When used with Astragalus, it can provide additional support against infections and promote overall immune health.
• Medicinal Mushrooms (Reishi, Shiitake, Maitake): Reishi, Shiitake, and Maitake Mushrooms contain beta-glucans, which can boost the immune system. Combining these mushrooms with Astragalus can create a synergistic effect, enhancing the immune response.
• Milk Thistle: Astragalus and Milk Thistle can be taken together to support liver health. The liver plays a crucial role in detoxification and immune function, and both supplements can help maintain its optimal function.
• Ashwagandha: Astragalus and Ashwagandha are adaptogens, which can help the body adapt to stress and promote overall well-being. Together, they can enhance the body’s resilience to stressors.
• Turmeric (Curcumin): Turmeric is a powerful anti-inflammatory agent, and when combined with Astragalus, it can help reduce inflammation and support the immune system’s response to various health challenges.

Is there any scientific research or clinical evidence supporting Astragalus’s effectiveness?

Yes, there is scientific research and clinical evidence supporting Astragalus’s effectiveness. Astragalus, a commonly used herb in traditional Chinese medicine, has been the subject of various studies. Research suggests that it may have immunomodulatory properties, potentially enhancing the immune system’s response to infections and reducing inflammation. However, while some studies show promising results, more research is needed to establish its full efficacy in specific health conditions.

Are there any age restrictions for using Astragalus (e.g., suitable for the elderly)?

There are generally no strict age restrictions for using Astragalus. It is considered safe for most age groups, including the elderly. In fact, Astragalus is often used to support overall health and vitality in older individuals due to its potential immune-boosting properties. However, it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new herbal supplement regimen, especially for children, pregnant individuals, or those with underlying medical conditions.

Does Astragalus require a specific preparation method, such as decoction or infusion?

Astragalus can be prepared in various ways, including decoction, infusion, and even as a powder or capsule. The method of preparation often depends on the intended use and personal preference. Decoction involves simmering the dried root in water to make tea, while infusion is a gentler method that entails steeping the root in hot water. Additionally, commercially available Astragalus supplements provide a convenient option for those who prefer not to prepare it from scratch.

Can Astragalus be used topically (externally) in addition to internal consumption?

While Astragalus is primarily consumed internally, it is generally not used topically or externally. Its main benefits are believed to be derived from internal consumption, where it can potentially support immune health and overall well-being. If you have specific skin concerns or are considering topical use, it’s best to consult with a dermatologist or herbalist for guidance on suitable alternatives.

Are there any known symptoms of overdose or excessive use of Astragalus?

There are no well-documented symptoms of overdose or excessive use of Astragalus. It is generally considered safe when used within recommended dosages. However, as with any herbal supplement, consuming excessive amounts may lead to digestive discomfort or allergic reactions in some individuals. It’s important to follow dosing guidelines and consult with a healthcare professional if you experience any adverse effects or have concerns about your Astragalus intake. Always remember that moderation is key when using herbal remedies.

What is Astragalus’s mode of action within the body?

Astragalus, scientifically known as Astragalus membranaceus, exerts its effects through a multi-faceted approach. It’s primarily renowned for its immune-modulating properties. The herb contains compounds called polysaccharides, which stimulate the production of white blood cells, enhancing the body’s defense mechanisms. Additionally, Astragalus has antioxidant effects, helping to neutralize harmful free radicals that can damage cells and DNA.

Astragalus also supports the cardiovascular system. It can dilate blood vessels, thus improving blood flow and reducing blood pressure. Furthermore, it may aid in the management of diabetes by regulating blood sugar levels.

Are there any known synergistic effects when Astragalus is combined with specific nutrients?

Yes, Astragalus can exhibit synergistic effects when combined with certain nutrients. For instance, when paired with echinacea, another immune-boosting herb, it may enhance the overall immune response. Moreover, Astragalus works well with adaptogenic herbs like ginseng, helping the body adapt to stress more effectively.

Combining Astragalus with vitamin C can also be beneficial, as vitamin C supports immune function and enhances Astragalus’s antioxidant properties.

Does Astragalus have a distinct aroma or essential oil that may have therapeutic benefits?

Astragalus does not have a particularly strong aroma or essential oil. Its therapeutic benefits mainly come from its active compounds, such as polysaccharides and flavonoids, rather than its aroma. However, the lack of a strong scent makes it versatile for inclusion in various herbal formulations and teas without overpowering other ingredients.

Are there any cultural or historical uses of Astragalus that should be considered?

Astragalus has a rich history of use in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), dating back thousands of years. In TCM, it is often utilized to tonify Qi (vital energy) and strengthen the spleen and lungs. It’s also considered an adaptogen, helping the body cope with stress.

In Western herbal medicine, Astragalus gained popularity in recent decades for its immune-enhancing properties. It’s important to respect and consider these historical uses when incorporating Astragalus into modern herbal practices.

Does Astragalus have any spiritual or ceremonial significance in certain traditions?

Astragalus doesn’t typically hold significant spiritual or ceremonial significance in traditional practices. It’s primarily utilized for its medicinal properties rather than its role in spiritual or religious rituals. However, its long history in traditional Chinese medicine reflects its cultural importance in that context.

Are there any variations in Astragalus’s potency based on its geographic origin?

Yes, the potency of Astragalus can vary based on its geographic origin. The species Astragalus membranaceus, commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine, is known to have variations in chemical composition and potency depending on where it’s grown. Factors such as soil quality, climate, and cultivation methods can all influence the plant’s bioactive compounds.

Does Astragalus have a known effect on specific organs or body systems?

Astragalus is known to have various effects on specific organs and body systems. It is most renowned for its immune-boosting properties, as it enhances the activity of immune cells. Additionally, it can support cardiovascular health by improving blood flow and reducing inflammation. Some studies also suggest that it may benefit the liver and help regulate blood sugar levels.

Are there any known interactions of Astragalus with commonly prescribed medications?

Astragalus may interact with certain medications. It can potentially interact with immune-suppressing drugs, such as corticosteroids or immunosuppressants, as it enhances the immune system’s activity. Therefore, if you are taking such medications, it’s essential to consult your healthcare provider before using Astragalus to avoid any adverse interactions.

What are the potential benefits and risks of long-term or chronic use of Astragalus?

When considering long-term or chronic use of Astragalus, it’s important to weigh the potential benefits and risks. On the positive side, prolonged use may provide consistent immune support and help maintain overall well-being. However, like any herbal supplement, there are potential risks, including allergic reactions or gastrointestinal issues. Monitoring for any adverse effects and consulting with a healthcare professional is advisable for extended use.

Is it advisable to cycle on and off Astragalus to prevent tolerance or dependence?

Cycling on and off Astragalus is a reasonable approach to prevent tolerance or dependence. While Astragalus is generally considered safe, prolonged use may lead to a diminished response over time. Cycling, where you take it for a certain period and then take a break, can help maintain its effectiveness. It’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider to determine an appropriate cycling schedule based on your individual health needs and goals.

Are there any precautions regarding driving or operating machinery while using Astragalus?

While Astragalus is generally considered safe when used in recommended doses, there is limited information available regarding its effects on driving or operating machinery. However, since Astragalus is known to have potential effects on the immune system and blood pressure, it’s advisable to exercise caution when first using it. If you experience dizziness, drowsiness, or any other unexpected side effects while taking Astragalus, it’s best to avoid tasks that require alertness until you know how it affects you personally.

Are there any dietary restrictions or lifestyle changes recommended while using Astragalus?

Astragalus is not known to have specific dietary restrictions associated with its use. However, maintaining a balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle can complement the potential benefits of Astragalus. Incorporating a variety of nutritious foods, staying hydrated, and engaging in regular physical activity can support overall well-being. Consult with a healthcare professional for personalized guidance, especially if you have specific dietary concerns or conditions.

Does Astragalus have any specific recommendations for addressing common side effects?

Astragalus is generally well-tolerated, but like any supplement, it may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects can include mild gastrointestinal symptoms like bloating or diarrhea. If you experience these issues, reducing the dose or taking Astragalus with food may help alleviate them. If side effects persist or worsen, consult a healthcare provider for further guidance.

Are there any known variations or subspecies of Astragalus with different properties?

Yes, Astragalus comprises numerous species and subspecies, each with distinct properties and potential medicinal uses. For example, Astragalus membranaceus (Huang Qi) is one of the most commonly used species in traditional Chinese medicine, known for its immune-boosting and adaptogenic properties. Other species may have variations in their chemical composition and therapeutic effects, so it’s essential to specify the exact species when discussing Astragalus.

Does Astragalus have any documented cases of misuse or abuse?

Astragalus is generally considered safe when used as directed, and there are no documented cases of misuse or abuse associated with it. However, like any natural remedy, it’s crucial to use Astragalus responsibly and in accordance with recommended dosages. Misusing any herbal supplement can lead to adverse effects or potential interactions with other medications. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new herbal regimen, especially if you have underlying health conditions or are taking prescription medications.

Is Astragalus regulated or approved for medicinal use in the United States?

Astragalus is not regulated or approved as a specific medicinal herb by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA). However, it is commonly used as a dietary supplement, and its sale is permitted in the U.S. You can find Astragalus supplements in various forms, such as capsules, extracts, or teas, at health food stores and online retailers.

Are there any known interactions of Astragalus when combined with other medicinal herbs?

Astragalus is generally considered safe when used as directed. However, like any herbal remedy, it can interact with other medicinal herbs or medications. It’s crucial to consult with a healthcare professional before combining Astragalus with other herbs or pharmaceutical drugs, especially if you have underlying health conditions or are taking prescription medications. Potential interactions can vary depending on the specific herbs or drugs involved.

How does Astragalus’s preparation or dosage change for acute versus chronic conditions?

The preparation and dosage of Astragalus can vary depending on whether it is being used for acute or chronic conditions. For acute conditions, such as addressing a cold or respiratory infection, a higher dosage may be recommended initially to boost the immune system. Typical dosages might range from 2 to 6 grams of Astragalus root per day, divided into two or three doses.

For chronic conditions, like immune system support or managing a long-term health issue, a lower daily dose (typically 1 to 2 grams) may be sufficient. It’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider or herbalist to determine the appropriate dosage and preparation method tailored to your specific needs.

Are there any known withdrawal symptoms when discontinuing the use of Astragalus?

There are no known withdrawal symptoms associated with discontinuing the use of Astragalus. Since it is not habit-forming or addictive, you can stop taking Astragalus at any time without experiencing withdrawal effects. However, if you are using it to manage a chronic health condition, it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before discontinuing its use to ensure a smooth transition and discuss alternative approaches if necessary. Always prioritize open communication with your healthcare provider regarding your herbal supplement regimen.

What are the best supplement brands of Astragalus?

Astragalus is a popular herb in traditional Chinese medicine known for its potential immune-boosting properties. When it comes to choosing the best supplement brands for Astragalus, several factors come into play. The quality and efficacy of the product depend on factors like sourcing, processing, and third-party testing. Some reputable brands that offer Astragalus supplements include Nature’s Way, Gaia Herbs, and Solaray.

Article References & Sources

At AncientHerbsWisdom, our content relies on reputable sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to substantiate the information presented in our articles. Our primary objective is to ensure that our content is thoroughly fact-checked, maintaining a commitment to accuracy, reliability, and trustworthiness.

1. Astragalus. (2019).
   https://www.cochranelibrary.com/cdsr/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD008369.pub2/full
2. Liu, P., et al. (2017). Anti-aging implications of Astragalus membranaceus (huangqi): A well-known Chinese tonic.
   https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5758356/
3. Chen KT, Su CH, Hsin LH, et al. Reducing fatigue of athletes following oral administration of huangqi jianzhong tang. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2002;23(8):757-761.
4. Yang QY, Lu S, Sun HR. Clinical effect of Astragalus granule of different dosages on quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure. Chin J Integr Med. 2011;17(2):146-9.
5. Mao SP, Cheng KL, Zhou YF. [Modulatory effect of Astragalus membranaceus on Th1/Th2 cytokine in patients with herpes simplex keratitis]. Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi. 2004;24(2):121-123.
6. Cheng Y, Tang K, Wu S, et al. Astragalus polysaccharides lowers plasma cholesterol through mechanisms distinct from statins. PLoS One. 2011;6(11):e27437.
7. Zheng, Y., et al. (2020). A review of the pharmacological action of Astragalus polysaccharide.
   https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2020.00349/full
8. Duan P, Wang ZM. [Clinical study on effect of Astragalus in efficacy enhancing and toxicity reducing of chemotherapy in patients of malignant tumor]. Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi. 2002;22(7):515-517.
9. Bratkov, V. M., et al. (2016). Flavonoids from the genus Astragalus: Phytochemistry and biological activity.
   https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4791984/
10. Hao Y, Qiu QY, Wu J. Effect of Astragalus polysaccharides in promoting neutrophil-vascular endothelial cell adhesion and expression of related adhesive molecules. Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi. 2004;24(5):427-430.
11. Shi FS, Yang ZG, Di GP. [Effect of Astragalus saponin on vascular endothelial cell and its function in burn patients]. Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi. 2001;21(10):750-751.
12. Hei ZQ, Zhang JJ, Lin SQ, et al. [Effects of Astragalus membranaceus injection on nitric oxide and endothelin concentration of intestinal mucosa after hemorrhage shock-reperfusion in rats]. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2004;29(5):444-447.
13. Astragalus. (2020).
    https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/astragalus
14. Huang XY, Zhang SZ, Wang WX. Enhanced antitumor efficacy with combined administration of astagalus and pterostilbene for melanoma. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2014;15(3):1163-9.
15. Shao BM, Xu W, Dai H, et al. A study on the immune receptors for polysaccharides from the roots of Astragalus membranaceus, a Chinese medicinal herb. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004;320(4):1103-1111.
16. Jia XH, Yin BH, Li JC. [Effect of astragalus injection on U937 leukemia cells proliferation and apoptosis and relevant molecular mechanisms]. Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi. 2013;15(12):1128-33.
17. Ibrahim, R. S., et al. (2022). Alleviation of liver cirrhosis and associated portal-hypertension by Astragalus species in relation to their UPLC-MS/MS metabolic profiles: A mechanistic study.
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9279505/
18. Kim SH, Lee SE, Oh H, et al. The radioprotective effects of bu-zhong-yi-qi-tang: a prescription of traditional Chinesemedicine astragalus. J Chin Med. 2002;30(1):127-137.
19. Li M, Wang W, Xue J, Gu Y, Lin S. Meta-analysis of the clinical value of Astragalus membranaceus in diabetic nephropathy. J Ethnopharmacol. 2011;133(2):412-9.
20. Matkovic Z, Zivkovic V, Korica M, et al. Efficacy and safety of Astragalus membranaceus in the treatment of patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis. Phytother Res. 2010;24:175-81.
21. Zhang, L., et al. (2019). Astragalus membranaceus (huang qi) as adjunctive therapy for diabetic kidney disease: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis.
    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0378874118332884
22. Wang D, Zhuang Y, Tian Y, Thomas GN, Ying M, Tomlinson B. Study of the effects of total flavonoids of Astragalus on atherosclerosis formation and potential mechanisms. Oxid Med Cell Longrev. 2012;2012:282383.
23. Zhang, H. W., et al. (2014). Astragalus (a traditional Chinese medicine) for treating chronic kidney disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;10:CD008369. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK548582/

Valuable Resources

• Everything You Need To Know About Astragalus Benefits, Uses & Side Effects
• Astragalus (Huáng Qí): Benefits, Side Effects and Dosage
• Astragalus Root: Heart Benefits and Side Effects
• Astragalus: Benefits, side effects, and frequently asked questions
• 8 Amazing Benefits of Astragalus Root
• Astragalus: Benefits, Side Effects, Dosage
• Astragalus – Special Subjects