Herbs for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: 9 Natural Remedies to Soothe Your Gut

Natural Remedies for Your Gut

Let’s be honest—living with irritable bowel syndrome is like trying to dance gracefully on a ship that won’t stop rocking. Some days, your gut feels like it’s plotting against you. Other days, you manage just fine… until that random flare-up knocks you off balance again. Bloating, cramping, urgent dashes to the bathroom (or the frustrating opposite), food anxiety—it’s exhausting.

Now, if you’ve ever sat in a sterile clinic, clutching a prescription for yet another antispasmodic or fiber powder, wondering, “Is this all there is?”—you’re not alone. Many people with IBS feel caught between ineffective conventional options and the overwhelming world of alternative remedies.

But here’s the thing: nature has been tending to troubled guts long before “IBS” became a diagnostic label. Herbal medicine—deep, rooted, wise—offers us gentle allies. Some soothe spasms. Others coat and protect the gut lining. A few go deeper, working with your immune and nervous systems, not just your symptoms.

And if you’ve ever brewed chamomile tea after a heavy meal or chewed fennel seeds after Indian food, you’ve already had a glimpse into this world. But beyond the common kitchen herbs lie a handful of botanical and fungal powerhouses that can support your gut in a more sustained, holistic way.

All I’m saying here isn’t about miracle cures. It’s about connection—understanding your body, partnering with plants and mushrooms, and tuning into the subtle shifts they bring over time. I’ve worked with clients who’ve found genuine relief after incorporating these nine allies into their routine—not overnight, but steadily, like a creek smoothing stone.

We’ll begin with herbs you might already know (and probably underestimated), then move deeper into the roots and barks that do their quiet work on the inside. Finally, we’ll head into the forest, where mushrooms—yes, mushrooms—offer a surprising and potent kind of medicine, especially for chronic conditions like IBS that involve the gut-brain-immune trifecta.

Soothing the Storm: How Nature Calms an Irritable Gut

When the gut is in revolt, you can feel it in your bones. Not just physically, but emotionally too. That tightening in your belly, the churning, the cramps—they’re more than discomfort. They’re your body’s desperate signal that something’s off balance. And that’s where gentle herbal allies shine—not by bulldozing symptoms, but by coaxing the body back into a state of ease.

Let’s start with three time-tested herbs that bring relief where it matters most: bloating, gas, spasms, and those unpredictable gut flares.

1. Peppermint (Mentha × piperita): A Cool Hand for Hot Bowels

Peppermint is the friend who doesn’t overstay their welcome. It shows up when needed, cools the fire, and leaves things better than it found them.

Its active compound, menthol, relaxes the smooth muscles lining the digestive tract—particularly the colon. That’s huge for IBS sufferers because those muscle spasms are often at the heart of the pain. Peppermint doesn’t just mask that discomfort; it directly addresses the spasmodic contractions, especially in cases of IBS-D (diarrhea-predominant).

You’ll find enteric-coated peppermint oil capsules lining natural health shelves—and for good reason. The coating ensures the oil doesn’t dissolve until it reaches the intestines (where the real drama unfolds). Without it, peppermint might relax the esophageal sphincter too much and trigger heartburn in sensitive folks.

But even a simple cup of peppermint tea can help. I’ve seen it take the edge off a gnarly IBS flare in under 20 minutes. Cooling, aromatic, slightly numbing… like a gentle snowstorm rolling over a burning field.

Quick tip: If your IBS leans toward constipation, peppermint might slow things down too much. Always test small first.

2. Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla): The Nerve Whisperer

Chamomile isn’t flashy. It doesn’t trend on wellness TikTok. But make no mistake—this little daisy’s got teeth. Soft ones, but still.

It’s what we call a nervine: an herb that calms the nervous system. That’s important, because if you haven’t heard it yet, let me say it loud—IBS isn’t just in your gut. It’s in your head, your heart, your stress levels, your past traumas. It’s deeply wired into the enteric nervous system, the so-called “second brain” of your gut.

Chamomile works on both fronts. It soothes irritated, inflamed digestive tissue with its anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic properties. But it also settles the nerves, which—let’s be honest—are often tangled up in knots right alongside your intestines.

A warm cup before bed, or a few droppers of tincture during the day, can create a buffer between your body and the overwhelm. I’ve had clients who swore chamomile helped their gut more than any probiotic ever did. Not because it changed their microbiome overnight, but because it let their nervous system exhale.

Note: If you have a ragweed allergy, test chamomile cautiously—it’s in the same plant family.

3. Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare): Gas’s Worst Enemy

Fennel is like that aunt who walks in after a family argument, opens all the windows, and makes everyone laugh again. It clears the air—literally.

Rich in volatile oils like anethole, fennel seeds are carminative, which means they help reduce gas formation and ease bloating. For people with IBS-C (constipation-dominant) or mixed types, where bloating can feel like carrying a balloon animal inside your torso, fennel can be a game-changer.

It also helps relax the gut muscles a bit like peppermint, but without the same cooling intensity. Plus, fennel gently stimulates digestion, which can encourage more complete and less painful bowel movements.

In traditional medicine systems like Ayurveda and TCM, fennel’s been used for centuries after heavy meals. Modern science backs it too—some small studies suggest fennel may even reduce overall IBS symptom severity when taken regularly.

Crushed seeds steeped in hot water make a wonderfully aromatic tea. Sweet, earthy, slightly licorice-like—it’s the kind of flavor that lingers in the best way. Or chew a few seeds after meals. Not just for your gut, but for your breath too.

These three herbs—peppermint, chamomile, and fennel—are often overlooked because they’re so accessible. But don’t confuse familiarity with weakness. These are the cornerstones of any herbal protocol for calming an irritable bowel.

They work fast, they work deeply, and—best of all—they work gently. No harsh suppression, no chemical sleight-of-hand. Just honest-to-goodness herbal support for a gut that’s had enough chaos.

Deep Healing with Roots and Bark

Herbs for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Coating, Calming, and Rebuilding from Within

Surface-level soothing has its place—don’t get me wrong. A peppermint capsule during a cramping episode is like a fire extinguisher: fast, effective, lifesaving. But what about the why behind the flare-ups? What about the slow erosion of the gut lining, the chronic low-level inflammation, the hyper-reactivity?

That’s where we go underground. Roots and barks are some of the most underrated tools in the herbalist’s chest, especially for IBS. These plants don’t just suppress—they rebuild. They soothe and protect the gut lining, modulate inflammation, and promote lasting resilience over time.

If the herbs in the last section were firefighters, the ones below are architects and masons. Let’s meet them.

4. Licorice Root (Glycyrrhiza glabra): The Harmonizer

Licorice root is one of those herbs that doesn’t get the spotlight often, probably because people confuse it with that artificial black licorice flavor. (No relation—thankfully.)

Real licorice is a powerhouse. It’s demulcent, meaning it coats and soothes mucous membranes. But more than that, it also has anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and even mild adrenal-supporting properties. That’s especially useful for IBS, where chronic stress often drives the condition behind the scenes like a bad director.

I’ve used licorice root decoctions (that’s a long, slow simmered tea) for clients with IBS-D who also had reflux, and it worked like a charm—soothing the upper and lower digestive tract at once. It’s especially helpful if your IBS has an inflammatory component, or if you’re recovering from gut infections like SIBO or food poisoning.

That said, a quick caution: standard licorice root contains glycyrrhizin, which can raise blood pressure in sensitive individuals when taken in large or sustained doses. If that’s a concern, opt for DGL (deglycyrrhizinated licorice)—still effective for the gut, but gentler on the cardiovascular system.

Licorice harmonizes. It doesn’t force. And for an irritable gut, that’s exactly the medicine required.

5. Slippery Elm (Ulmus rubra): Nature’s Mucosal Armor

Let’s talk slime—in a good way.

Slippery elm bark is rich in mucilage, a slick, soothing substance that forms a protective barrier over irritated tissues. Think of it like a botanical bandage for your insides. When steeped in water, the powder becomes a gel-like drink that coats the esophagus, stomach, and intestines—relieving that raw, burning sensation many IBS sufferers know too well.

I’ve seen clients with chronic IBS-C and alternating diarrhea who swear by slippery elm. Taken before meals, it seems to prepare the gut for what’s coming—less friction, less drama. It doesn’t stimulate or sedate. It supports. It creates space for the gut to heal.

What’s more, slippery elm has mild prebiotic properties, feeding some of the beneficial bacteria in the colon. That makes it doubly useful in post-antibiotic recovery or for people who’ve been through the digestive wringer.

The key is sourcing good-quality, ethically harvested bark. Slippery elm trees are at risk due to overharvesting, so choose suppliers who support sustainable practices.

Mix the powder with warm water and a little honey. Drink it slowly. Feel it soften everything inside. It’s not glamorous, but healing rarely is.

6. Marshmallow Root (Althaea officinalis): Soft Power

Marshmallow root is like the little sibling of slippery elm—similar in action, but a bit gentler, a bit sweeter.

Another mucilaginous herb, marshmallow root soothes irritated tissue from the mouth all the way down. It’s particularly useful for people who experience burning or hypersensitivity in the gut, or who feel like their digestion is on a hair trigger.

Marshmallow’s mucilage forms when the root is soaked in cold water (yep, cold infusion is best here), making it ideal for people who don’t tolerate heat well or who feel inflamed constantly. I’ve made big jars of marshmallow infusion for clients during flare-ups, and they’ve often described it as “a cooling hug from the inside.”

There’s also a subtle emotional calmness that seems to accompany this herb. I can’t explain it scientifically—but ask any seasoned herbalist, and they’ll tell you the same thing. Some herbs just shift your whole tone. Marshmallow is one of them.

And like slippery elm, marshmallow supports the microbiome gently, helping to nudge things back into balance without overwhelming the system.

Together, these three—licorice, slippery elm, and marshmallow—form the inner scaffolding for your gut’s long-term recovery. They’re not about chasing symptoms. They’re about quiet, persistent rebuilding. A kind of herbal therapy that happens slowly, invisibly, but with profound results over time.

They don’t just soothe. They help your gut remember how to be safe.

Fungi and Forest Medicine for IBS

Herbs for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Mushrooms, Microbiome & the Gut-Brain Connection

If you’ve made it this far, you’ve already met the usual gut-healing suspects—herbs that calm, coat, and comfort. But there’s another category of medicine that doesn’t always get invited to the IBS conversation: medicinal mushrooms.

Now, I get it. Mushrooms might seem like a weird choice for a gut-focused protocol. They’re not flashy. They don’t taste like mint or fennel. Some of them grow on dead trees and look like something out of a sci-fi novel. But make no mistake—when it comes to deep healing, mushrooms don’t mess around.

These fungi have evolved over millions of years to modulate immune responses, regulate inflammation, support the nervous system, and nourish the microbiome. That’s four major pathways involved in IBS, all addressed at once. They don’t just patch the gut—they help rewire the whole system.

Let’s meet three of the best.

7. Reishi (Ganoderma lucidum): The Queen of Adaptogens

Reishi isn’t here to impress you. She’s here to balance you.

Known as “Ling Zhi” in Chinese medicine and revered for thousands of years, reishi is technically a polypore mushroom. It grows on hardwoods, has a deep reddish-brown varnished cap, and tastes—how do I put this?—like very bitter bark soaked in rainwater. But what it lacks in taste, it more than makes up for in power.

For people with IBS, reishi is a godsend. Why?

First, it’s an adaptogen—meaning it helps regulate stress responses. And if you haven’t noticed yet, stress is a huge IBS trigger. Reishi works on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, helping the body respond to stress in a more measured way. Not amped up, not shut down. Just… steady.

Second, it’s deeply anti-inflammatory. Reishi modulates cytokine production, helping reduce chronic gut inflammation, especially in cases with autoimmune overlap (think IBS mixed with leaky gut or food sensitivities).

Finally, it has a balancing effect on the immune system—not suppressing it, not overstimulating it. For those of us with hypersensitive guts reacting to every morsel of food, that’s critical.

I’ve personally worked with clients who added reishi extract daily and found their bloating and urgency symptoms began to ease, not dramatically at first, but consistently. Reishi doesn’t act fast. She acts thoroughly.

8. Lion’s Mane (Hericium erinaceus): Gut-Brain Repair in a Fuzzy Package

If reishi is the queen, lion’s mane is the alchemist, transforming trauma and frayed nerves into resilience and function.

This shaggy white mushroom (yes, it really does look like a lion’s mane) is best known for its effects on the nervous system. It stimulates the production of Nerve Growth Factor (NGF), which supports the repair and regeneration of nerve cells.

Now, here’s where it gets juicy: the gut is packed with nerve endings. Over 100 million neurons line the digestive tract. And in people with IBS, especially post-infectious IBS or cases linked to anxiety and trauma, that nerve network can become hypersensitive or damaged.

Lion’s mane steps in like a gentle electrician, helping restore the wiring.

It’s also showing promise in early studies for reducing anxiety and depression—both of which are tightly interwoven with IBS. If your gut flares every time your stress spikes or your mood dips, lion’s mane may be your fungal friend.

Best taken as a dual-extract tincture or capsule, lion’s mane doesn’t just reduce symptoms—it strengthens the infrastructure. A long-game ally, not a quick fix.

9. Turkey Tail (Trametes versicolor): The Microbiome Maestro

Turkey tail is a rainbow-colored shelf mushroom that fans out like—well, a turkey’s tail. It’s beautiful, yes, but more importantly, it’s a microbiome magician.

This mushroom is rich in polysaccharopeptides (PSPs) and polysaccharide-K (PSK)—compounds that have immunomodulating effects and are used in cancer support protocols in Japan. But here’s the kicker: these same compounds act as prebiotics—feeding beneficial gut bacteria and supporting microbial balance.

For those of us with IBS driven by dysbiosis (an overgrowth of harmful bacteria or yeast), turkey tail helps feed the good guys and starve the bad ones. It doesn’t nuke the gut like antibiotics—it guides it gently toward balance.

It’s also one of the most well-researched mushrooms for immune modulation. IBS often involves subtle immune dysfunction, even if it doesn’t meet the threshold for full-blown autoimmunity. Turkey tail helps dial down overactivity without compromising defense.

In my practice, I often pair turkey tail with slippery elm or marshmallow for people recovering from antibiotic use, food poisoning, or recurrent gut infections. The combination of mucosal repair and microbiome support is powerful.

Mushrooms don’t act like herbs. They don’t give you that “ahh” moment right away. They work more like soil—quietly restructuring your foundation over weeks and months. But if you’re dealing with IBS that’s tied up with stress, immune reactivity, or microbial chaos, medicinal fungi may be the missing link.

Don’t expect a single mushroom tea to change your life overnight. But commit to a protocol, pair it with lifestyle changes, and the shifts can be profound.

Listening to Your Gut (Literally and Figuratively)

Herbs for Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Not Just What You Take, But How You Listen

Here’s the truth, plain and simple: you can swallow all the herbs and mushrooms in the world, but if you’re not listening—really listening—to your body, you’ll just be chasing symptoms in circles.

I’ve spent over a decade watching people try to out-supplement their pain. Stack this powder on that tincture, rotate probiotics like they’re tarot cards, jump from FODMAPs to fasts to fermented drinks—and still feel lost. Still feel broken.

But healing from irritable bowel syndrome isn’t a straight road. It’s a spiral. And every step of the way, your body is speaking—through bloating, fatigue, cravings, emotional outbursts, even bowel movements that arrive at the worst possible moment. Those signals aren’t betrayals. They’re breadcrumbs.

The nine herbs and mushrooms we’ve explored—peppermint, chamomile, fennel, licorice root, slippery elm, marshmallow root, reishi, lion’s mane, and turkey tail—each offer a different kind of medicine. Some bring quick relief. Others work quietly, underground. Some soothe nerves. Others rebuild walls. Together, they create a botanical language your body can understand.

But it’s not just about taking them. It’s about partnering with them.

Try this: next time you sip fennel tea or take a reishi capsule, pause. Put your hand on your belly. Feel what shifts. Not just physically, but emotionally, too. Because IBS isn’t just about digestion—it’s about how you digest your life.

Are you rushing? Are you anxious every time you eat? Are you pushing through, again and again, even when your body begs for rest?

Herbs can be powerful allies. But they work best when paired with patience. Slowness. Curiosity.

I’ve seen clients make huge strides by simply tracking their herbal use and symptoms in a journal. Not obsessively, not with judgment—just as an act of witnessing. What works? What doesn’t? What makes you feel safer in your own skin?

There’s no magical gut reset. But there is wisdom in the plants and fungi. There’s history, chemistry, and intuition. And there’s you—willing to try something slower, something smarter, something that invites you back into your own body with kindness.

So here’s my final advice: experiment, gently. Start with what calls to you. Respect the herbs and mushrooms like you would a friend—give them time, consistency, and space to speak. And above all, trust that your gut is trying to heal. Sometimes it just needs the right kind of conversation.

Article Sources

At AncientHerbsWisdom, our content relies on reputable sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to substantiate the information presented in our articles. Our primary objective is to ensure our content is thoroughly fact-checked, maintaining a commitment to accuracy, reliability, and trustworthiness.

  1. Alammar, N., et al. (2019). The impact of peppermint oil on the irritable bowel syndrome: a meta‑analysis of the pooled clinical data. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 19, Article 2409. PMCID: PMC 3923011. Retrieved from https://bmccomplementmedtherapies.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12906-018-2409-0 
  2. Weerts, Z. Z. R. M., Masclee, A. A. M., Jonkers, D. M. A. E., et al. (2020). Efficacy and safety of peppermint oil in a randomized, double‑blind trial of patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Gastroenterology, 158(1), 123–136. PMID: 31470006 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31470006/ 
  3. Nee, J. et al. (2021). Peppermint oil and placebo both showed clinically meaningful improvement in IBS symptoms. [Abstract]. The American Journal of Gastroenterology. PMID: 34319275 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34319275/  
  4. Grundmann, O., & Yoon, S. L. (2014). Complementary and alternative medicines in irritable bowel syndrome: An overview. PMC. Retrieved from https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3923011/ 
  5. Hawrelak, J. A., & Myers, S. P. (2010). Effects of two natural medicine formulations on irritable bowel syndrome symptoms: A pilot study. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 16(10), 1065–1071. PMID: 20954962 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20954962/ 
  6. Herbal Reality. (2023, October 23). Herbal treatment for IBS [Article]. Retrieved from Herbal Reality website (anti‑spasmodic and demulcent herbs in IBS)
  7. Annandachaga.com. (2025, May 12). Top 5 mushrooms for Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Retrieved from Annandachaga website (fungal support for IBS)
  8. Health.com. (2024). Health benefits of slippery elm. Retrieved from Health.com website (slippery elm for digestive tract soothing)

Available for Amazon Prime